ASTM A268 Seamless and Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing
Product Description:
This guide covers standard specification for a number of grades of nominal-wall-thickness, welded ferritic and martensitic stainless steel tubing for general corrosion-resisting and high-temperature service. The steel shall conform to the required chemical composition for carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, aluminum, copper, nitrogen, titanium, and columbium. The number of tubes in a lot heat treated by the continuous process shall be determined from the size of the tubes. The steel shall conform to the following tensile properties: tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. The tubes shall have a hardness number that will not exceed the prescribed Brinell and Rockwell hardness values. Several mechanical tests shall be conducted, namely: tension test; flaring test (for seamless tubes); flange test (for welded tubes); hardness test; reverse flattening test; intergranular corrosion test; and hydrostatic or nondestructive electric test.
ASTM A268 Tp410 tube composition:
| Grade: | TP405 | TP410 | TP249 | TP430 | TP443 | TP446-1 | TP446-2 | … | TP409 |
| UNS | S40500 | S41000 | S42900 | S43000 | S44300 | S44600 | S44600 | S40800 | S40900 |
| C, max | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Mn,max | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| P, max | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.045 | 0.045 |
| S, max | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.045 | 0.045 |
| Si, max | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Ni | 0.50max | … | … | … | 0.75max | 0.75max | 0.50max | 0.80max | 0.50max |
| Cr | 11.5-14.5 | 11.5-13.5 | 14.0-16.0 | 16.0-18.0 | 18.0-23.0 | 23.0-27.0 | 23.0-27.0 | 11.5-13.0 | 10.5-11.7 |
| Mo | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Al | 0.10-0.30 | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Cu | … | … | … | … | 0.90-1.25 | … | … | … | … |
| N | … | … | … | … | … | 0.25 | 0.25 | 12xCmin | 6xCmin |
| Ti | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1.10max | 0.75max
|
| Chemical Composition |
| | Min. % | Max % |
| Carbon | 0.09 | 0.15 |
| Silicon | 0 | 1.00 |
| Manganese | 0 | 1.00 |
| *Nickel | 0 | 1.00 |
| Chromium | 11.50 | 13.50 |
| Phosphorous | 0 | 0.04 |
| Sulphur | 0 | 0.03 |
*Nickel additional option
|
Typical Applications:
Used for parts requiring a combination of good strength and toughness, plus reasonable corrosion resistance. Typical applications are: Bolts, Bushings, Fasteners, Gas Turbine Parts, Mine Equipment, Pump Parts, Petrochemical Equipment, Steam Turbine Parts, Studs, Valve Parts etc.
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ASTM A268 Seamless and Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing
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